birdsql/bird_sql_dev_20251106 · Datasets at Hugging Face

question_id int64 0 1.53k	db_id stringclasses 11 values	question stringlengths 23 477	evidence stringlengths 0 482	SQL stringlengths 29 3.69k	difficulty stringclasses 3 values
900	formula_1	List circuits in USA which hosted f1 races in 2006. State the name and location of circuit and the name of the race it hosted.		SELECT T1.name, T1.location, T2.name FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T1.country = 'USA' AND T2.year = 2006	simple
901	formula_1	Name the races along with its circuit name and location for f1 races hosted in September 2005.	N/A	SELECT DISTINCT T2.name, T1.name, T1.location FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T2.year = 2005 AND STRFTIME('%m', T2.date) = '09'	simple
902	formula_1	Which race was Alex Yoong in when he was in track number less than 20?	Alex Yoong refers to the full name of the driver; Full name of the driver refers to drivers.forename and drivers.surname;track number less than 10 refers to position < 20	SELECT T1.name FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN driverStandings AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T3.forename = 'Alex' AND T3.surname = 'Yoong' AND T2.position < 20	simple
903	formula_1	How many times did Michael Schumacher won from races hosted in Sepang International Circuit?	win from races refers to max(points)	SELECT SUM(T2.wins) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN driverStandings AS T2 ON T2.driverId = T1.driverId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T3.raceId = T2.raceId INNER JOIN circuits AS T4 ON T4.circuitId = T3.circuitId WHERE T1.forename = 'Michael' AND T1.surname = 'Schumacher' AND T4.name = 'Sepang International Circuit'	moderate
904	formula_1	State the race and year of race in which Michael Schumacher had his fastest lap.	fastest lap refers to min(milliseconds); Michael Schumacher refers to the full name of the driver; Full name of the driver refers to drivers.forename and drivers.surname;	SELECT T1.name, T1.year FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN lapTimes AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T3.forename = 'Michael' AND T3.surname = 'Schumacher' ORDER BY T2.milliseconds ASC LIMIT 1	moderate
905	formula_1	What is Eddie Irvine's average points scored in year 2000?	average points = AVG(points where year = 2000)	SELECT AVG(T2.points) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN driverStandings AS T2 ON T2.driverId = T1.driverId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T3.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T1.forename = 'Eddie' AND T1.surname = 'Irvine' AND T3.year = 2000	simple
906	formula_1	Which was Lewis Hamilton first race? What was his points recorded for his first race event?	first race refers to min(Year); Lewis Hamiltonrefers to the full name of the driver; Full name of the driver refers to drivers.forename and drivers.surname;	SELECT T1.name, T2.points FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN driverStandings AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T3.forename = 'Lewis' AND T3.surname = 'Hamilton' ORDER BY T1.year ASC LIMIT 1	moderate
907	formula_1	List all races in 2017 and the hosting country order by date of the event.		SELECT DISTINCT T2.name, T1.country FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T2.year = 2017 ORDER BY T2.date ASC	simple
908	formula_1	What is the most laps f1 races had? Name the race, year and circuit location where the races with most laps was hosted.		SELECT T2.name, T2.year, T1.location, MAX(T3.lap) AS max_laps FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.circuitId = T2.circuitId INNER JOIN lapTimes AS T3 ON T3.raceId = T2.raceId GROUP BY T2.raceId, T2.name, T2.year, T1.location ORDER BY max_laps DESC, T2.raceId ASC LIMIT 1;	simple
909	formula_1	Among all European Grand Prix races, what is the percentage of the races were hosted in Germany?	European Grand Prix races refers to races.name = 'European Grand Prix'; "hosted in Germany" refers to circuits.country = 'Germany' (circuits table links to races via circuitId); percentage = (COUNT(DISTINCT races.raceId where circuits.country = 'Germany' and races.name = 'European Grand Prix') ÷ COUNT(DISTINCT races.raceId where races.name = 'European Grand Prix')) × 100	SELECT CAST(COUNT(DISTINCT CASE WHEN T1.country = 'Germany' THEN T2.raceId END) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(DISTINCT T2.raceId) FROM circuits T1 INNER JOIN races T2 ON T2.circuitId = T1.circuitId WHERE T2.name = 'European Grand Prix';	moderate
910	formula_1	What's the location coordinates of Silverstone Circuit?	location coordinates refers to (lat, lng); Silverstone Circuit refers to circuits.name = 'Silverstone Circuit'	SELECT lat, lng FROM circuits WHERE name = 'Silverstone Circuit'	simple
911	formula_1	Which of these circuits is located at a higher latitude, Silverstone Circuit, Hockenheimring or Hungaroring?	higher latitude refers to max(lat)	SELECT name FROM circuits WHERE name IN ('Silverstone Circuit', 'Hockenheimring', 'Hungaroring') ORDER BY lat DESC LIMIT 1	simple
912	formula_1	What's the reference name of Marina Bay Street Circuit?	reference name refers to circuitRef; Marina Bay Street Circuit refers to circuits.name = 'Marina Bay Street Circuit'	SELECT circuitRef FROM circuits WHERE name = 'Marina Bay Street Circuit'	simple
913	formula_1	In which country can I find the circuit with the highest latitude?	highest latitude refers to max(lat)	SELECT country FROM circuits ORDER BY lat DESC LIMIT 1	simple
914	formula_1	How many drivers don't have a code?	don't have a code refers to code is null	SELECT COUNT(driverId) - COUNT(CASE WHEN code IS NOT NULL THEN code END) FROM drivers	simple
915	formula_1	Which country is the oldest driver from?	date of birth refers to drivers.dob; The larger the birthday value, the younger the person is, and vice versa;	SELECT nationality FROM drivers WHERE dob IS NOT NULL ORDER BY dob ASC LIMIT 1	simple
916	formula_1	Please list the surnames of all the Italian drivers.	Italian refers to nationality = 'italian'	SELECT surname FROM drivers WHERE nationality = 'Italian'	simple
917	formula_1	Which website should I go to if I want to know more about Anthony Davidson?	website refers to url	SELECT url FROM drivers WHERE forename = 'Anthony' AND surname = 'Davidson'	simple
918	formula_1	What's Lewis Hamilton's reference name?	reference name refers to driverRef	SELECT driverRef FROM drivers WHERE forename = 'Lewis' AND surname = 'Hamilton'	simple
919	formula_1	Which circuit did the 2009 Spanish Grand Prix use?		SELECT T1.name FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T2.year = 2009 AND T2.name = 'Spanish Grand Prix'	simple
920	formula_1	Please list all the years that Silverstone Circuit was used in a Formula_1 race.		SELECT DISTINCT T2.year FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T1.name = 'Silverstone Circuit'	simple
921	formula_1	Please give more information about the Formula_1 races that used the Silverstone Circuit.	more information refers to url	SELECT DISTINCT T1.url FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T1.name = 'Silverstone Circuit'	simple
922	formula_1	What time did the the 2010's Formula_1 race took place on the Abu Dhabi Circuit?		SELECT T2.date, T2.time FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T2.year = 2010 AND T2.name = 'Abu Dhabi Grand Prix'	simple
923	formula_1	How many Formula_1 races took place on the circuits in Italy?		SELECT COUNT(T2.circuitId) FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T1.country = 'Italy'	simple
924	formula_1	Please list the exact dates on which a Formula_1 race took place on the Barcelona-Catalunya circuit.		SELECT T2.date FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T1.name = 'Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya'	simple
925	formula_1	Please give the link of the website that shows more information about the circuits the Spanish Grand Prix used in 2009.	link of the website refers to url	SELECT T1.url FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T2.year = 2009 AND T2.name = 'Spanish Grand Prix'	simple
926	formula_1	What's the fastest lap time ever in a race for Lewis Hamilton?	fastest lap time ever refers to min(fastestLapTime); Lewis Hamilton refers to forename = 'Lewis' AND surname = 'Hamilton'	SELECT MIN(T2.fastestLapTime) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.driverId = T1.driverId WHERE T1.forename = 'Lewis' AND T1.surname = 'Hamilton' AND T2.fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL	simple
927	formula_1	Which driver created the fastest lap speed in a Formula_1 race? Please give both his forename and surname.		SELECT T1.forename, T1.surname FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.driverId = T1.driverId WHERE T2.fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL ORDER BY T2.fastestLapSpeed DESC LIMIT 1	simple
928	formula_1	Which driver ranked the first in the Canadian Grand Prix in 2007? Please give his reference name.	reference name refers to driverRef; Canadian Grand Prix refers to races.name = 'Canadian Grand Prix';	SELECT T3.driverRef FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T1.name = 'Canadian Grand Prix' AND T2.position = 1 AND T1.year = 2007	moderate
929	formula_1	Please list the Formula_1 races that Lewis Hamilton participated.		SELECT T1.name FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T3.forename = 'Lewis' AND T3.surname = 'Hamilton'	simple
930	formula_1	In which Formula_1 race did Lewis Hamilton rank the highest?	rank the highest refers to min(rank); Lewis Hamilton refers to the full name of the driver; Full name of the driver refers to drivers.forename and drivers.surname;	SELECT name FROM races WHERE raceId IN ( SELECT raceId FROM results WHERE rank = 1 AND driverId = ( SELECT driverId FROM drivers WHERE forename = 'Lewis' AND surname = 'Hamilton' ) )	simple
931	formula_1	What was the fastest lap speed among all drivers in the 2009 Spanish Grand Prix?	the fastest lap speed among all refers to max(fastestLapSpeed); Spanish Grand Prix refers to races.name = 'Spanish Grand Prix';	SELECT T2.fastestLapSpeed FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId WHERE T1.name = 'Spanish Grand Prix' AND T1.year = 2009 AND T2.fastestLapSpeed IS NOT NULL ORDER BY T2.fastestLapSpeed DESC LIMIT 1	moderate
932	formula_1	In which years did Lewis Hamilton participate in a Formula_1 race?		SELECT DISTINCT T1.year FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T3.forename = 'Lewis' AND T3.surname = 'Hamilton'	simple
933	formula_1	What was Lewis Hamilton's final rank in the 2008 Chinese Grand Prix?	Lewis Hamilton refers to the full name of the driver; Full name of the driver refers to drivers.forename and drivers.surname; final rank refers to positionOrder; Chinese Grand Prix refers to races.name = 'Chinese Grand Prix';	SELECT T2.positionOrder FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T3.forename = 'Lewis' AND T3.surname = 'Hamilton' AND T1.name = 'Chinese Grand Prix' AND T1.year = 2008	moderate
934	formula_1	Which driver was in the no. 4 grid formation when starting the race in 1989's Australian Grand Prix? Please give his forename and surname.	the no. 4 grid formation refers to grid = 4	SELECT T3.forename, T3.surname FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T2.grid = 4 AND T1.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T1.year = 1989	moderate
935	formula_1	How many drivers managed to finish the race in the 2008 Australian Grand Prix?	managed to finish the race refers to time is not null	SELECT COUNT(T2.driverId) FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId WHERE T1.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T1.year = 2008 AND T2.time IS NOT NULL	simple
936	formula_1	Which was the fastest lap for Lewis Hamilton in the 2008 Australian Grand Prix?		SELECT T1.fastestLap FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 on T1.driverId = T3.driverId WHERE T2.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T2.year = 2008 AND T3.forename = 'Lewis' AND T3.surname = 'Hamilton'	simple
937	formula_1	What's the finish time for the driver who ranked second in 2008's AustChineseralian Grand Prix?	finish time refers to time; Chinese Grand Prix refers to races.name = 'Chinese Grand Prix';	SELECT T1.time FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T1.rank = 2 AND T2.name = 'Chinese Grand Prix' AND T2.year = 2008	simple
938	formula_1	Who was the champion of 2008's Australian Grand Prix and where can I know more about him?	only champion's finished time is represented by 'HH:MM:SS.mmm'; where can I know more refers to url	SELECT T1.forename, T1.surname, T1.url FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T3.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T3.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T2.time LIKE '_:%:__.___' AND T3.year = 2008	moderate
939	formula_1	How many drivers from the UN participated in the 2008 Australian Grand Prix?	from the UN refers to nationality = 'British'	SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.driverId) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T3.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T3.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T3.year = 2008 AND T1.nationality = 'British'	moderate
940	formula_1	How many drivers finished the race in the 2008 Chinese Grand Prix?	COUNT(raceID) > 0 reveals that this driver participated in races;	SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ( SELECT T1.driverId FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.name = 'Chinese Grand Prix' AND T2.year = 2008 AND T1.time IS NOT NULL GROUP BY T1.driverId )	moderate
941	formula_1	How many points did Lewis Hamilton get in total in all the Formula_1 races he participated?		SELECT SUM(T2.points) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T1.forename = 'Lewis' AND T1.surname = 'Hamilton'	simple
942	formula_1	What is the average fastest lap time in seconds for Lewis Hamilton in all the Formula_1 races?	average fastest lap time = avg(fastestLapTime); The time is recorded on 'MM:SS.mmm'	SELECT AVG(CAST(SUBSTR(T2.fastestLapTime, 1, INSTR(T2.fastestLapTime, ':') - 1) AS INTEGER) * 60 + CAST(SUBSTR(T2.fastestLapTime, INSTR(T2.fastestLapTime, ':') + 1) AS REAL)) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T1.surname = 'Hamilton' AND T1.forename = 'Lewis'	moderate
943	formula_1	What is the rate of drivers completing all the laps in the 2008 Australian Grand Prix?	completing all the laps refers to time is not null; rate = divide(COUNT(raceID where time is not null), COUNT(raceID))	SELECT CAST(SUM(IIF(T1.time IS NOT NULL, 1, 0)) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(T1.resultId) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T2.year = 2008	moderate
944	formula_1	How much faster in percentage is the champion than the driver who finished the race last in the 2008 Australian Grand Prix?	how much faster in percentage = divide(subtract(incremental time, champion time), last_driver time) * 100; last driver finished time = incremental time + champion time; only champion's finished time is represented by 'HH:MM:SS.mmm'; finished the game refers to time is not null	WITH time_in_seconds AS ( SELECT T1.positionOrder, CASE WHEN T1.positionOrder = 1 THEN (CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 1, 1) AS REAL) * 3600) + (CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 3, 2) AS REAL) * 60) + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 6) AS REAL) ELSE CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 2) AS REAL) END AS time_seconds FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T1.time IS NOT NULL AND T2.year = 2008 ), champion_time AS ( SELECT time_seconds FROM time_in_seconds WHERE positionOrder = 1 ), last_driver_incremental AS ( SELECT time_seconds FROM time_in_seconds WHERE positionOrder = (SELECT MAX(positionOrder) FROM time_in_seconds) ) SELECT (CAST((SELECT time_seconds FROM last_driver_incremental) AS REAL) * 100) / (SELECT time_seconds + (SELECT time_seconds FROM last_driver_incremental) FROM champion_time);	challenging
945	formula_1	How many circuits are there in Adelaide, Australia?	Adelaide is a location in Australia; country is Australia.	SELECT COUNT(circuitId) FROM circuits WHERE location = 'Adelaide' AND country = 'Australia'	simple
946	formula_1	Please list the location coordinates of the US circuits.	location coordinates refers to (lat, lng); the US refers to country = 'USA';	SELECT lat, lng FROM circuits WHERE country = 'USA'	simple
947	formula_1	How many British drivers were born after 1980?	[Remove Evidence]	SELECT COUNT(driverId) FROM drivers WHERE nationality = 'British' AND STRFTIME('%Y', dob) > '1980'	simple
948	formula_1	What are the maximum points of British constructors?		SELECT MAX(T1.points) FROM constructorStandings AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 on T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId WHERE T2.nationality = 'British'	simple
949	formula_1	Which constructor has the highest point?	highest point refers to the sum of point from all races	SELECT T2.name FROM constructorStandings AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 ON T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId GROUP BY T2.name ORDER BY SUM(T1.points) DESC LIMIT 1;	simple
950	formula_1	Please list the constructor names with 0 points at race 291.	race at 291 refers to raceID = 291;	SELECT T2.name FROM constructorStandings AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 ON T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId WHERE T1.points = 0 AND T1.raceId = 291;	simple
951	formula_1	How many Japanese constructors have 0 points in 2 races?	2 races refers to COUNT(raceID) = 2; Japanese refers to constructors.nationality = 'Japanese';	SELECT COUNT(T1.raceId) FROM constructorStandings AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 on T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId WHERE T1.points = 0 AND T2.nationality = 'Japanese' GROUP BY T1.constructorId HAVING COUNT(raceId) = 2	simple
952	formula_1	Which constructors have been ranked 1?		SELECT DISTINCT T2.name FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 on T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId WHERE T1.rank = 1	simple
953	formula_1	How many French constructors have a lap number of over 50?	lap numbers of over 50 refers to laps > 50;	SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T2.constructorId) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 on T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId WHERE T1.laps > 50 AND T2.nationality = 'French'	simple
954	formula_1	Please calculate the race completion percentage of Japanese drivers from 2007 to 2009.	from 2007 to 2009 refers to year between 2007 and 2009; race completion refers to time is not null; percentage = Divide(COUNT(DriverID where time is not null and year between 2007 and 2009),Count (DriverID where year between 2007 and 2009))*100;	SELECT CAST(SUM(IIF(T1.time IS NOT NULL, 1, 0)) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(T1.raceId) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 on T1.driverId = T3.driverId WHERE T3.nationality = 'Japanese' AND T2.year BETWEEN 2007 AND 2009	challenging
955	formula_1	What is the average time in seconds of champion for each year, before year 1975?	only champion's finished time is represented by 'HH:MM:SS.mmm'; finished the game refers to time is not null; before year 1975 refers to year < 1975;	WITH champion_times AS ( SELECT T2.year, CASE WHEN INSTR(T1.time, ':') = 2 THEN CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 1, 1) AS REAL) * 3600 + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 3, 2) AS REAL) * 60 + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 6, 2) AS REAL) + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 9) AS REAL) / 1000 WHEN INSTR(T1.time, ':') = 3 THEN CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 1, 2) AS REAL) * 3600 + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 4, 2) AS REAL) * 60 + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 7, 2) AS REAL) + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 10) AS REAL) / 1000 END AS time_seconds FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T1.positionOrder = 1 AND T1.time IS NOT NULL AND T2.year < 1975 ) SELECT year, AVG(time_seconds) FROM champion_times GROUP BY year HAVING AVG(time_seconds) IS NOT NULL	challenging
956	formula_1	Which drivers born after 1975 have been ranked 2? Please give their forenames and surnames.	born after 1975 refers to year(dob) >1975;	SELECT T2.forename, T2.surname FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE STRFTIME('%Y', T2.dob) > '1975' AND T1.rank = 2	simple
957	formula_1	How many Italian drivers haven't finished the race?	haven't finished the race refers to time is null;	SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.driverId) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T2.nationality = 'Italian' AND T1.time IS NULL	simple
958	formula_1	Which driver has the fastest lap time? Please give their forenames and surnames.		SELECT T2.forename, T2.surname, T1.fastestLapTime FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T1.fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL ORDER BY T1.fastestLapTime ASC, T2.surname DESC LIMIT 1	moderate
959	formula_1	Across all 2009 races, what was the lap number on which the race winner set the fastest lap time?	Here, “champion” means the race winner; take the minimum of winners’ fastest lap times across 2009 and return that lap number.	SELECT T1.fastestLap FROM results AS T1 JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.year = 2009 AND T1.positionOrder = 1 AND T1.fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL ORDER BY T1.fastestLapTime ASC, T1.raceId ASC LIMIT 1;	simple
960	formula_1	What is the average of fastest lap speed in the 2009 Spanish Grand Prix race?	Spanish Grand Prix is the name of race refers to name = 'Spanish Grand Prix'; average fastest lap speed refers to avg(fastestLapSpeed);	SELECT AVG(T1.fastestLapSpeed) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.year = 2009 AND T2.name = 'Spanish Grand Prix'	moderate
961	formula_1	Which race has the shortest actual finishing time? Please give the name and year.	shortest actual finishing time refers to Min(milliseconds) except milliseconds = null;	SELECT T1.name, T1.year FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.milliseconds IS NOT NULL ORDER BY T2.milliseconds LIMIT 1	simple
962	formula_1	From 2000 to 2005, what percentage of drivers who were born before 1985 and the lap numbers were over 50?	born before 1985 refers to year(dob)<1985; in 2000 to 2005 refers to year between 2000 and 2005; percentage = Divide(COUNT(driverId where year (dob) <1985 and laps >50),COUNT(DriverID where year between 2000 and 2005) *100;	SELECT CAST(SUM(IIF(STRFTIME('%Y', T3.dob) < '1985' AND T1.laps > 50, 1, 0)) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(*) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T1.driverId = T3.driverId WHERE T2.year BETWEEN 2000 AND 2005;	challenging
963	formula_1	How many French drivers who obtain the laptime less than 02:00.00?	lap time less than 02:00.00 refers to seconds < 120;	SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.driverId) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN lapTimes AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T1.nationality = 'French' AND (CAST(SUBSTR(T2.time, 1, 2) AS INTEGER) * 60 + CAST(SUBSTR(T2.time, 4, 2) AS INTEGER) + CAST(SUBSTR(T2.time, 7, 2) AS REAL) / 1000) < 120;	moderate
964	formula_1	List out the code for drivers who have nationality in America.	nationality = 'American'	SELECT code FROM drivers WHERE Nationality = 'American';	simple
965	formula_1	List out the Id number of races which were hold in 2009.		SELECT raceId FROM races WHERE year = 2009	simple
966	formula_1	How many driver participated in race ID number 18?		SELECT COUNT(driverId) FROM driverStandings WHERE raceId = 18	simple
967	formula_1	State code numbers of top 3 youngest drivers. How many Netherlandic drivers among them?	Youngest drivers are those with the most recent birth dates; “Netherlandic” and “Dutch” refer to the same nationality.	WITH top3 AS ( SELECT code, nationality FROM drivers ORDER BY JULIANDAY(dob) DESC LIMIT 3 ) SELECT t.code, (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM top3 WHERE nationality = 'Dutch') AS dutch_count FROM top3 AS t ORDER BY t.code;	simple
968	formula_1	What is reference name of Robert Kubica?	reference name refers to driverRef;	SELECT driverRef FROM drivers WHERE forename = 'Robert' AND surname = 'Kubica'	simple
969	formula_1	How many British drivers who were born in 1980?	born in 1980 refers to year(dob) = 1980;	SELECT COUNT(driverId) FROM drivers WHERE nationality = 'British' AND STRFTIME('%Y', dob) = '1980'	simple
970	formula_1	List the top 3 German drivers who were born from 1980–1990 with the fastest lap time.	“Fastest lap time” is taken as the minimum lap time (in milliseconds) across a driver’s recorded laps.	SELECT d.driverId, (d.forename \|\| ' ' \|\| d.surname) AS driver_name, MIN(lt.milliseconds) AS best_lap_ms FROM drivers AS d JOIN lapTimes AS lt ON lt.driverId = d.driverId WHERE d.nationality = 'German' AND STRFTIME('%Y', d.dob) BETWEEN '1980' AND '1990' AND lt.milliseconds IS NOT NULL GROUP BY d.driverId, driver_name ORDER BY best_lap_ms ASC, driver_name ASC LIMIT 3;	moderate
971	formula_1	Please state the reference name of the oldest German driver.	oldest refers to the driver with the minimum date of birth (dob)	SELECT driverRef FROM drivers WHERE nationality = 'German' ORDER BY dob ASC, driverId ASC LIMIT 1	simple
972	formula_1	Which drivers who were born in 1971 and has the fastest lap time on the race? Give id and code of these drivers.	born in 1971 refers to date of birth is 1971; has the fastest lap time refers to fastestLapTime has values	SELECT DISTINCT T2.driverId, T2.code FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE STRFTIME('%Y', T2.dob) = '1971' AND T1.fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL	moderate
973	formula_1	List out top 10 Spanish drivers who were born before 1982 and have the latest lap time.	born before 1982 refers to year(dob) < 1982; latest lap time refers to Max(time);	SELECT T2.driverId FROM pitStops AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T2.nationality = 'Spanish' AND STRFTIME('%Y', T2.dob) < '1982' ORDER BY T1.time DESC LIMIT 10	moderate
974	formula_1	Which racing year has the overall fastest lap time recorded?	“Fastest lap time” means the shortest lap time recorded.	WITH times AS ( SELECT r.year, res.fastestLapTime, (CAST(SUBSTR(res.fastestLapTime, 1, INSTR(res.fastestLapTime, ':') - 1) AS REAL) * 60) + CAST(SUBSTR(res.fastestLapTime, INSTR(res.fastestLapTime, ':') + 1, INSTR(res.fastestLapTime, '.') - INSTR(res.fastestLapTime, ':') - 1) AS REAL) + CAST(SUBSTR(res.fastestLapTime, INSTR(res.fastestLapTime, '.') + 1) AS REAL) / 1000.0 AS secs FROM results AS res JOIN races AS r ON res.raceId = r.raceId WHERE res.fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL ) SELECT year FROM times ORDER BY secs ASC, year ASC LIMIT 1;	simple
975	formula_1	Which year has the lowest speed of lap time?	lowest speed of lap time refers to Max(time);	SELECT T2.year FROM lapTimes AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId ORDER BY T1.time DESC LIMIT 1;	simple
976	formula_1	List the driver's ID of the top five driver, by descending order, the fastest time during the first lap of the race.	fastest time refers to Min(time);	SELECT driverId FROM lapTimes WHERE lap = 1 ORDER BY time LIMIT 5	simple
977	formula_1	From race no. 50 to 100, how many finishers have been disqualified?	disqualified refers to statusID = 2, finisher refers to time! = null; race no. refers to raceId; raceId > 50 and raceId < 100;	SELECT SUM(IIF(time IS NOT NULL, 1, 0)) FROM results WHERE statusId = 2 AND raceID < 100 AND raceId > 50	simple
978	formula_1	List the circuits in Austria along with their location and coordinates.	Coordinates are latitude and longitude.	SELECT DISTINCT location, lat, lng FROM circuits WHERE country = 'Austria';	simple
979	formula_1	What race number has the most finishers?	finisher refers to time is not null;	SELECT raceId FROM results GROUP BY raceId ORDER BY COUNT(time) DESC LIMIT 1	simple
980	formula_1	List the reference name of the drivers who passed the second qualifying lap during race no. 23. Indicate their nationality and birthday.	birthday refers to dob; reference name of drivers refers to driverRef; race no. refers to raceId; passed the second qualifying lap means the driver completed q2	SELECT T2.driverRef, T2.nationality, T2.dob FROM qualifying AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T1.raceId = 23 AND T1.q2 IS NOT NULL	moderate
981	formula_1	On what year did the youngest driver had his first qualifying race? Also state the name, date and time of the race.	The youngest driver is the one with the latest date of birth. The first qualifying race is the earliest race by date for that driver.	SELECT T3.year, T3.name, T3.date, T3.time FROM qualifying AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T1.raceId = T3.raceId WHERE T1.driverId = ( SELECT driverId FROM drivers ORDER BY dob DESC, driverId ASC LIMIT 1 ) ORDER BY T3.date ASC, T3.raceId ASC LIMIT 1	moderate
982	formula_1	How many American drivers have puncture status.	puncture status refers to status = Puncture;	SELECT COUNT(T1.driverId) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId INNER JOIN status AS T3 on T2.statusId = T3.statusId WHERE T3.status = 'Puncture' AND T1.nationality = 'American'	simple
983	formula_1	Which of the Italian constructor got the highest point to date? Give its introduction website?	introduction website refers to url; Italian is a nationality	SELECT T1.url FROM constructors AS T1 INNER JOIN constructorStandings AS T2 on T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId WHERE T1.nationality = 'Italian' ORDER BY T2.points DESC LIMIT 1	simple
984	formula_1	What is the website of the constructor who tallied the most total wins.	introduction website refers to url;	SELECT T1.url FROM constructors AS T1 INNER JOIN constructorStandings AS T2 on T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId ORDER BY T2.wins DESC, T2.constructorId ASC LIMIT 1	simple
985	formula_1	Among the drivers who participated in the French Grand Prix, who has the slowest time in the 3rd lap.	slowest time refers to Max(time);	SELECT T1.driverId FROM lapTimes AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.name = 'French Grand Prix' AND T1.lap = 3 ORDER BY T1.time DESC LIMIT 1;	simple
986	formula_1	In which race did the fastest 1st lap time was recorded? Please indicate the time in milliseconds.	fastest refers to Min(time);	SELECT T1.milliseconds FROM lapTimes AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T1.lap = 1 ORDER BY T1.time LIMIT 1	simple
987	formula_1	What is the average fastest lap time of the top 10 drivers in the 2006 United States Grand Prix?	top 10 refers to rank <11; AVG(fastestLapTime);	SELECT AVG(T1.fastestLapTime) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T1.rank < 11 AND T2.year = 2006 AND T2.name = 'United States Grand Prix'	simple
988	formula_1	List down top 3 German drivers who has the shortest average pit stop duration and were born between 1980-1985.	Full name of the driver refers to drivers.forename and drivers.surname; born between 1980-1985 refers to 1980 <= year(dob) <= 1985; Average pitstop duration refers to Divide(SUM(duration),COUNT(duration)); shortest average refers to Min(avg(duration));	SELECT T2.forename, T2.surname FROM pitStops AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T2.nationality = 'German' AND CAST(STRFTIME('%Y', T2.dob) AS INTEGER) BETWEEN 1980 AND 1985 GROUP BY T2.driverId, T2.forename, T2.surname ORDER BY AVG(T1.milliseconds) LIMIT 3	challenging
989	formula_1	Who is the champion of the Canadian Grand Prix in 2008? Indicate his finish time.	Only the time of the champion shows in the format of "hour: minutes: seconds.millionsecond";	SELECT T1.time FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.name = 'Canadian Grand Prix' AND T2.year = 2008 AND T1.time LIKE '_:%:__.___'	moderate
990	formula_1	What is the constructor reference name of the champion in the 2009 Singapore Grand Prix? Please give its website.	the time of the champion shows in the format of "minutes: seconds.millionsecond" in which Max(time); constructor reference name refers to constructorRef; website refers to url	SELECT T3.constructorRef, T3.url FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId INNER JOIN constructors AS T3 on T1.constructorId = T3.constructorId WHERE T2.name = 'Singapore Grand Prix' AND T2.year = 2009 AND T1.time LIKE '_:%:__.___'	challenging
991	formula_1	What is the full name and date of birth of Austrian drivers born between 1981 and 1991?	Full name refers to forname, surname; Date of birth refers to dob; year(dob) BETWEEN '1981' AND '1991'; Austrian is a nationality	SELECT forename, surname, dob FROM drivers WHERE nationality = 'Austrian' AND STRFTIME('%Y', dob) BETWEEN '1981' AND '1991'	simple
992	formula_1	Find the full name, Wiki Pedia page link, and date of birth of German drivers born between 1971 and 1985. List it in descending order of date of birth.	Full name refers to forename and surname; between 1971 and 1985 is inclusive.	SELECT forename, surname, url, dob FROM drivers WHERE nationality = 'German' AND STRFTIME('%Y', dob) BETWEEN '1971' AND '1985' ORDER BY dob DESC	moderate
993	formula_1	Where is the Hungaroring circuit located? Also, find the country and coordinates of this circuit.	coordinates expressed in latitude and longitude refers to (lat, lng)	SELECT location, country, lat, lng FROM circuits WHERE name = 'Hungaroring'	simple
994	formula_1	Which constructor scored most points from Monaco Grand Prix between 1980 and 2010? List the score, name and nationality of this team.	Monaco Grand Priz refers to the race; race in year between 1980 and 2010	SELECT SUM(T1.points), T2.name, T2.nationality FROM constructorResults AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 ON T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T3.raceid = T1.raceid WHERE T3.name = 'Monaco Grand Prix' AND T3.year BETWEEN 1980 AND 2010 GROUP BY T2.name ORDER BY SUM(T1.points) DESC LIMIT 1	challenging
995	formula_1	What is the average score of Lewis Hamilton among all the Turkish Grand Prix?	Average score = AVG(points)	SELECT AVG(T2.points) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN driverStandings AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T3.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T1.forename = 'Lewis' AND T1.surname = 'Hamilton' AND T3.name = 'Turkish Grand Prix'	moderate
996	formula_1	What is the annual average number of races held during the first 10 years of the 21st century?	first 10 years of the 21st century should be '2000-01-01' till '2009-12-31'	SELECT CAST(COUNT(*) AS REAL) / 10 AS annual_average FROM races WHERE year BETWEEN 2000 AND 2009 AND year IS NOT NULL	simple
997	formula_1	Which citizenship do the vast majority of the drivers hold?	vast majority refers to the nationality with the highest number of drivers; citizenship and nationality are synonymous in this context.	SELECT nationality FROM drivers GROUP BY nationality ORDER BY COUNT(driverId) DESC LIMIT 1	simple
998	formula_1	In terms of number of points acquired, how many victories did the driver who ranked 91st acquired?	victories refer to wins; 91st refers to points	SELECT SUM(wins) FROM driverStandings WHERE points = 91	simple
999	formula_1	What is the name of the race in which a driver recorded the fastest lap time?	In racing, a faster lap is indicated by a shorter time duration to complete the lap.	SELECT T1.name FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.fastestLapTime = (SELECT MIN(fastestLapTime) FROM results WHERE fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL);	simple

900

formula_1

List circuits in USA which hosted f1 races in 2006. State the name and location of circuit and the name of the race it hosted.

SELECT T1.name, T1.location, T2.name FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T1.country = 'USA' AND T2.year = 2006

simple

901

formula_1

Name the races along with its circuit name and location for f1 races hosted in September 2005.

N/A

SELECT DISTINCT T2.name, T1.name, T1.location FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T2.year = 2005 AND STRFTIME('%m', T2.date) = '09'

simple

902

formula_1

Which race was Alex Yoong in when he was in track number less than 20?

Alex Yoong refers to the full name of the driver; Full name of the driver refers to drivers.forename and drivers.surname;track number less than 10 refers to position < 20

SELECT T1.name FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN driverStandings AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T3.forename = 'Alex' AND T3.surname = 'Yoong' AND T2.position < 20

simple

903

formula_1

How many times did Michael Schumacher won from races hosted in Sepang International Circuit?

win from races refers to max(points)

SELECT SUM(T2.wins) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN driverStandings AS T2 ON T2.driverId = T1.driverId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T3.raceId = T2.raceId INNER JOIN circuits AS T4 ON T4.circuitId = T3.circuitId WHERE T1.forename = 'Michael' AND T1.surname = 'Schumacher' AND T4.name = 'Sepang International Circuit'

moderate

904

formula_1

State the race and year of race in which Michael Schumacher had his fastest lap.

fastest lap refers to min(milliseconds); Michael Schumacher refers to the full name of the driver; Full name of the driver refers to drivers.forename and drivers.surname;

SELECT T1.name, T1.year FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN lapTimes AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T3.forename = 'Michael' AND T3.surname = 'Schumacher' ORDER BY T2.milliseconds ASC LIMIT 1

moderate

905

formula_1

What is Eddie Irvine's average points scored in year 2000?

average points = AVG(points where year = 2000)

SELECT AVG(T2.points) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN driverStandings AS T2 ON T2.driverId = T1.driverId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T3.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T1.forename = 'Eddie' AND T1.surname = 'Irvine' AND T3.year = 2000

simple

906

formula_1

Which was Lewis Hamilton first race? What was his points recorded for his first race event?

first race refers to min(Year); Lewis Hamiltonrefers to the full name of the driver; Full name of the driver refers to drivers.forename and drivers.surname;

SELECT T1.name, T2.points FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN driverStandings AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T3.forename = 'Lewis' AND T3.surname = 'Hamilton' ORDER BY T1.year ASC LIMIT 1

moderate

907

formula_1

List all races in 2017 and the hosting country order by date of the event.

SELECT DISTINCT T2.name, T1.country FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T2.year = 2017 ORDER BY T2.date ASC

simple

908

formula_1

What is the most laps f1 races had? Name the race, year and circuit location where the races with most laps was hosted.

SELECT T2.name, T2.year, T1.location, MAX(T3.lap) AS max_laps FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.circuitId = T2.circuitId INNER JOIN lapTimes AS T3 ON T3.raceId = T2.raceId GROUP BY T2.raceId, T2.name, T2.year, T1.location ORDER BY max_laps DESC, T2.raceId ASC LIMIT 1;

simple

909

formula_1

Among all European Grand Prix races, what is the percentage of the races were hosted in Germany?

European Grand Prix races refers to races.name = 'European Grand Prix'; "hosted in Germany" refers to circuits.country = 'Germany' (circuits table links to races via circuitId); percentage = (COUNT(DISTINCT races.raceId where circuits.country = 'Germany' and races.name = 'European Grand Prix') ÷ COUNT(DISTINCT races.raceId where races.name = 'European Grand Prix')) × 100

SELECT CAST(COUNT(DISTINCT CASE WHEN T1.country = 'Germany' THEN T2.raceId END) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(DISTINCT T2.raceId) FROM circuits T1 INNER JOIN races T2 ON T2.circuitId = T1.circuitId WHERE T2.name = 'European Grand Prix';

moderate

910

formula_1

What's the location coordinates of Silverstone Circuit?

location coordinates refers to (lat, lng); Silverstone Circuit refers to circuits.name = 'Silverstone Circuit'

SELECT lat, lng FROM circuits WHERE name = 'Silverstone Circuit'

simple

911

formula_1

Which of these circuits is located at a higher latitude, Silverstone Circuit, Hockenheimring or Hungaroring?

higher latitude refers to max(lat)

SELECT name FROM circuits WHERE name IN ('Silverstone Circuit', 'Hockenheimring', 'Hungaroring') ORDER BY lat DESC LIMIT 1

simple

912

formula_1

What's the reference name of Marina Bay Street Circuit?

reference name refers to circuitRef; Marina Bay Street Circuit refers to circuits.name = 'Marina Bay Street Circuit'

SELECT circuitRef FROM circuits WHERE name = 'Marina Bay Street Circuit'

simple

913

formula_1

In which country can I find the circuit with the highest latitude?

highest latitude refers to max(lat)

SELECT country FROM circuits ORDER BY lat DESC LIMIT 1

simple

914

formula_1

How many drivers don't have a code?

don't have a code refers to code is null

SELECT COUNT(driverId) - COUNT(CASE WHEN code IS NOT NULL THEN code END) FROM drivers

simple

915

formula_1

Which country is the oldest driver from?

date of birth refers to drivers.dob; The larger the birthday value, the younger the person is, and vice versa;

SELECT nationality FROM drivers WHERE dob IS NOT NULL ORDER BY dob ASC LIMIT 1

simple

916

formula_1

Please list the surnames of all the Italian drivers.

Italian refers to nationality = 'italian'

SELECT surname FROM drivers WHERE nationality = 'Italian'

simple

917

formula_1

Which website should I go to if I want to know more about Anthony Davidson?

website refers to url

SELECT url FROM drivers WHERE forename = 'Anthony' AND surname = 'Davidson'

simple

918

formula_1

What's Lewis Hamilton's reference name?

reference name refers to driverRef

SELECT driverRef FROM drivers WHERE forename = 'Lewis' AND surname = 'Hamilton'

simple

919

formula_1

Which circuit did the 2009 Spanish Grand Prix use?

SELECT T1.name FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T2.year = 2009 AND T2.name = 'Spanish Grand Prix'

simple

920

formula_1

Please list all the years that Silverstone Circuit was used in a Formula_1 race.

SELECT DISTINCT T2.year FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T1.name = 'Silverstone Circuit'

simple

921

formula_1

Please give more information about the Formula_1 races that used the Silverstone Circuit.

more information refers to url

SELECT DISTINCT T1.url FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T1.name = 'Silverstone Circuit'

simple

922

formula_1

What time did the the 2010's Formula_1 race took place on the Abu Dhabi Circuit?

SELECT T2.date, T2.time FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T2.year = 2010 AND T2.name = 'Abu Dhabi Grand Prix'

simple

923

formula_1

How many Formula_1 races took place on the circuits in Italy?

SELECT COUNT(T2.circuitId) FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T1.country = 'Italy'

simple

924

formula_1

Please list the exact dates on which a Formula_1 race took place on the Barcelona-Catalunya circuit.

SELECT T2.date FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T1.name = 'Circuit de Barcelona-Catalunya'

simple

925

formula_1

Please give the link of the website that shows more information about the circuits the Spanish Grand Prix used in 2009.

link of the website refers to url

SELECT T1.url FROM circuits AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T2.circuitID = T1.circuitId WHERE T2.year = 2009 AND T2.name = 'Spanish Grand Prix'

simple

926

formula_1

What's the fastest lap time ever in a race for Lewis Hamilton?

fastest lap time ever refers to min(fastestLapTime); Lewis Hamilton refers to forename = 'Lewis' AND surname = 'Hamilton'

SELECT MIN(T2.fastestLapTime) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.driverId = T1.driverId WHERE T1.forename = 'Lewis' AND T1.surname = 'Hamilton' AND T2.fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL

simple

927

formula_1

Which driver created the fastest lap speed in a Formula_1 race? Please give both his forename and surname.

SELECT T1.forename, T1.surname FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.driverId = T1.driverId WHERE T2.fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL ORDER BY T2.fastestLapSpeed DESC LIMIT 1

simple

928

formula_1

Which driver ranked the first in the Canadian Grand Prix in 2007? Please give his reference name.

reference name refers to driverRef; Canadian Grand Prix refers to races.name = 'Canadian Grand Prix';

SELECT T3.driverRef FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T1.name = 'Canadian Grand Prix' AND T2.position = 1 AND T1.year = 2007

moderate

929

formula_1

Please list the Formula_1 races that Lewis Hamilton participated.

SELECT T1.name FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T3.forename = 'Lewis' AND T3.surname = 'Hamilton'

simple

930

formula_1

In which Formula_1 race did Lewis Hamilton rank the highest?

rank the highest refers to min(rank); Lewis Hamilton refers to the full name of the driver; Full name of the driver refers to drivers.forename and drivers.surname;

SELECT name FROM races WHERE raceId IN ( SELECT raceId FROM results WHERE rank = 1 AND driverId = ( SELECT driverId FROM drivers WHERE forename = 'Lewis' AND surname = 'Hamilton' ) )

simple

931

formula_1

What was the fastest lap speed among all drivers in the 2009 Spanish Grand Prix?

the fastest lap speed among all refers to max(fastestLapSpeed); Spanish Grand Prix refers to races.name = 'Spanish Grand Prix';

SELECT T2.fastestLapSpeed FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId WHERE T1.name = 'Spanish Grand Prix' AND T1.year = 2009 AND T2.fastestLapSpeed IS NOT NULL ORDER BY T2.fastestLapSpeed DESC LIMIT 1

moderate

932

formula_1

In which years did Lewis Hamilton participate in a Formula_1 race?

SELECT DISTINCT T1.year FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T3.forename = 'Lewis' AND T3.surname = 'Hamilton'

simple

933

formula_1

What was Lewis Hamilton's final rank in the 2008 Chinese Grand Prix?

Lewis Hamilton refers to the full name of the driver; Full name of the driver refers to drivers.forename and drivers.surname; final rank refers to positionOrder; Chinese Grand Prix refers to races.name = 'Chinese Grand Prix';

SELECT T2.positionOrder FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T3.forename = 'Lewis' AND T3.surname = 'Hamilton' AND T1.name = 'Chinese Grand Prix' AND T1.year = 2008

moderate

934

formula_1

Which driver was in the no. 4 grid formation when starting the race in 1989's Australian Grand Prix? Please give his forename and surname.

the no. 4 grid formation refers to grid = 4

SELECT T3.forename, T3.surname FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T3.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T2.grid = 4 AND T1.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T1.year = 1989

moderate

935

formula_1

How many drivers managed to finish the race in the 2008 Australian Grand Prix?

managed to finish the race refers to time is not null

SELECT COUNT(T2.driverId) FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T2.raceId = T1.raceId WHERE T1.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T1.year = 2008 AND T2.time IS NOT NULL

simple

936

formula_1

Which was the fastest lap for Lewis Hamilton in the 2008 Australian Grand Prix?

SELECT T1.fastestLap FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 on T1.driverId = T3.driverId WHERE T2.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T2.year = 2008 AND T3.forename = 'Lewis' AND T3.surname = 'Hamilton'

simple

937

formula_1

What's the finish time for the driver who ranked second in 2008's AustChineseralian Grand Prix?

finish time refers to time; Chinese Grand Prix refers to races.name = 'Chinese Grand Prix';

SELECT T1.time FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T1.rank = 2 AND T2.name = 'Chinese Grand Prix' AND T2.year = 2008

simple

938

formula_1

Who was the champion of 2008's Australian Grand Prix and where can I know more about him?

only champion's finished time is represented by 'HH:MM:SS.mmm'; where can I know more refers to url

SELECT T1.forename, T1.surname, T1.url FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T3.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T3.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T2.time LIKE '_:%:__.___' AND T3.year = 2008

moderate

939

formula_1

How many drivers from the UN participated in the 2008 Australian Grand Prix?

from the UN refers to nationality = 'British'

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.driverId) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T3.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T3.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T3.year = 2008 AND T1.nationality = 'British'

moderate

940

formula_1

How many drivers finished the race in the 2008 Chinese Grand Prix?

COUNT(raceID) > 0 reveals that this driver participated in races;

SELECT COUNT(*) FROM ( SELECT T1.driverId FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.name = 'Chinese Grand Prix' AND T2.year = 2008 AND T1.time IS NOT NULL GROUP BY T1.driverId )

moderate

941

formula_1

How many points did Lewis Hamilton get in total in all the Formula_1 races he participated?

SELECT SUM(T2.points) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T1.forename = 'Lewis' AND T1.surname = 'Hamilton'

simple

942

formula_1

What is the average fastest lap time in seconds for Lewis Hamilton in all the Formula_1 races?

average fastest lap time = avg(fastestLapTime); The time is recorded on 'MM:SS.mmm'

SELECT AVG(CAST(SUBSTR(T2.fastestLapTime, 1, INSTR(T2.fastestLapTime, ':') - 1) AS INTEGER) * 60 + CAST(SUBSTR(T2.fastestLapTime, INSTR(T2.fastestLapTime, ':') + 1) AS REAL)) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T1.surname = 'Hamilton' AND T1.forename = 'Lewis'

moderate

943

formula_1

What is the rate of drivers completing all the laps in the 2008 Australian Grand Prix?

completing all the laps refers to time is not null; rate = divide(COUNT(raceID where time is not null), COUNT(raceID))

SELECT CAST(SUM(IIF(T1.time IS NOT NULL, 1, 0)) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(T1.resultId) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T2.year = 2008

moderate

944

formula_1

How much faster in percentage is the champion than the driver who finished the race last in the 2008 Australian Grand Prix?

how much faster in percentage = divide(subtract(incremental time, champion time), last_driver time) * 100; last driver finished time = incremental time + champion time; only champion's finished time is represented by 'HH:MM:SS.mmm'; finished the game refers to time is not null

WITH time_in_seconds AS ( SELECT T1.positionOrder, CASE WHEN T1.positionOrder = 1 THEN (CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 1, 1) AS REAL) * 3600) + (CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 3, 2) AS REAL) * 60) + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 6) AS REAL) ELSE CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 2) AS REAL) END AS time_seconds FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.name = 'Australian Grand Prix' AND T1.time IS NOT NULL AND T2.year = 2008 ), champion_time AS ( SELECT time_seconds FROM time_in_seconds WHERE positionOrder = 1 ), last_driver_incremental AS ( SELECT time_seconds FROM time_in_seconds WHERE positionOrder = (SELECT MAX(positionOrder) FROM time_in_seconds) ) SELECT (CAST((SELECT time_seconds FROM last_driver_incremental) AS REAL) * 100) / (SELECT time_seconds + (SELECT time_seconds FROM last_driver_incremental) FROM champion_time);

challenging

945

formula_1

How many circuits are there in Adelaide, Australia?

Adelaide is a location in Australia; country is Australia.

SELECT COUNT(circuitId) FROM circuits WHERE location = 'Adelaide' AND country = 'Australia'

simple

946

formula_1

Please list the location coordinates of the US circuits.

location coordinates refers to (lat, lng); the US refers to country = 'USA';

SELECT lat, lng FROM circuits WHERE country = 'USA'

simple

947

formula_1

How many British drivers were born after 1980?

[Remove Evidence]

SELECT COUNT(driverId) FROM drivers WHERE nationality = 'British' AND STRFTIME('%Y', dob) > '1980'

simple

948

formula_1

What are the maximum points of British constructors?

SELECT MAX(T1.points) FROM constructorStandings AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 on T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId WHERE T2.nationality = 'British'

simple

949

formula_1

Which constructor has the highest point?

highest point refers to the sum of point from all races

SELECT T2.name FROM constructorStandings AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 ON T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId GROUP BY T2.name ORDER BY SUM(T1.points) DESC LIMIT 1;

simple

950

formula_1

Please list the constructor names with 0 points at race 291.

race at 291 refers to raceID = 291;

SELECT T2.name FROM constructorStandings AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 ON T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId WHERE T1.points = 0 AND T1.raceId = 291;

simple

951

formula_1

How many Japanese constructors have 0 points in 2 races?

2 races refers to COUNT(raceID) = 2; Japanese refers to constructors.nationality = 'Japanese';

SELECT COUNT(T1.raceId) FROM constructorStandings AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 on T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId WHERE T1.points = 0 AND T2.nationality = 'Japanese' GROUP BY T1.constructorId HAVING COUNT(raceId) = 2

simple

952

formula_1

Which constructors have been ranked 1?

SELECT DISTINCT T2.name FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 on T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId WHERE T1.rank = 1

simple

953

formula_1

How many French constructors have a lap number of over 50?

lap numbers of over 50 refers to laps > 50;

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T2.constructorId) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 on T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId WHERE T1.laps > 50 AND T2.nationality = 'French'

simple

954

formula_1

Please calculate the race completion percentage of Japanese drivers from 2007 to 2009.

from 2007 to 2009 refers to year between 2007 and 2009; race completion refers to time is not null; percentage = Divide(COUNT(DriverID where time is not null and year between 2007 and 2009),Count (DriverID where year between 2007 and 2009))*100;

SELECT CAST(SUM(IIF(T1.time IS NOT NULL, 1, 0)) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(T1.raceId) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 on T1.driverId = T3.driverId WHERE T3.nationality = 'Japanese' AND T2.year BETWEEN 2007 AND 2009

challenging

955

formula_1

What is the average time in seconds of champion for each year, before year 1975?

only champion's finished time is represented by 'HH:MM:SS.mmm'; finished the game refers to time is not null; before year 1975 refers to year < 1975;

WITH champion_times AS ( SELECT T2.year, CASE WHEN INSTR(T1.time, ':') = 2 THEN CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 1, 1) AS REAL) * 3600 + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 3, 2) AS REAL) * 60 + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 6, 2) AS REAL) + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 9) AS REAL) / 1000 WHEN INSTR(T1.time, ':') = 3 THEN CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 1, 2) AS REAL) * 3600 + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 4, 2) AS REAL) * 60 + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 7, 2) AS REAL) + CAST(SUBSTR(T1.time, 10) AS REAL) / 1000 END AS time_seconds FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T1.positionOrder = 1 AND T1.time IS NOT NULL AND T2.year < 1975 ) SELECT year, AVG(time_seconds) FROM champion_times GROUP BY year HAVING AVG(time_seconds) IS NOT NULL

challenging

956

formula_1

Which drivers born after 1975 have been ranked 2? Please give their forenames and surnames.

born after 1975 refers to year(dob) >1975;

SELECT T2.forename, T2.surname FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE STRFTIME('%Y', T2.dob) > '1975' AND T1.rank = 2

simple

957

formula_1

How many Italian drivers haven't finished the race?

haven't finished the race refers to time is null;

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.driverId) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T2.nationality = 'Italian' AND T1.time IS NULL

simple

958

formula_1

Which driver has the fastest lap time? Please give their forenames and surnames.

SELECT T2.forename, T2.surname, T1.fastestLapTime FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T1.fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL ORDER BY T1.fastestLapTime ASC, T2.surname DESC LIMIT 1

moderate

959

formula_1

Across all 2009 races, what was the lap number on which the race winner set the fastest lap time?

Here, “champion” means the race winner; take the minimum of winners’ fastest lap times across 2009 and return that lap number.

SELECT T1.fastestLap FROM results AS T1 JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.year = 2009 AND T1.positionOrder = 1 AND T1.fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL ORDER BY T1.fastestLapTime ASC, T1.raceId ASC LIMIT 1;

simple

960

formula_1

What is the average of fastest lap speed in the 2009 Spanish Grand Prix race?

Spanish Grand Prix is the name of race refers to name = 'Spanish Grand Prix'; average fastest lap speed refers to avg(fastestLapSpeed);

SELECT AVG(T1.fastestLapSpeed) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.year = 2009 AND T2.name = 'Spanish Grand Prix'

moderate

961

formula_1

Which race has the shortest actual finishing time? Please give the name and year.

shortest actual finishing time refers to Min(milliseconds) except milliseconds = null;

SELECT T1.name, T1.year FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.milliseconds IS NOT NULL ORDER BY T2.milliseconds LIMIT 1

simple

962

formula_1

From 2000 to 2005, what percentage of drivers who were born before 1985 and the lap numbers were over 50?

born before 1985 refers to year(dob)<1985; in 2000 to 2005 refers to year between 2000 and 2005; percentage = Divide(COUNT(driverId where year (dob) <1985 and laps >50),COUNT(DriverID where year between 2000 and 2005) *100;

SELECT CAST(SUM(IIF(STRFTIME('%Y', T3.dob) < '1985' AND T1.laps > 50, 1, 0)) AS REAL) * 100 / COUNT(*) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId INNER JOIN drivers AS T3 ON T1.driverId = T3.driverId WHERE T2.year BETWEEN 2000 AND 2005;

challenging

963

formula_1

How many French drivers who obtain the laptime less than 02:00.00?

lap time less than 02:00.00 refers to seconds < 120;

SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT T1.driverId) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN lapTimes AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T1.nationality = 'French' AND (CAST(SUBSTR(T2.time, 1, 2) AS INTEGER) * 60 + CAST(SUBSTR(T2.time, 4, 2) AS INTEGER) + CAST(SUBSTR(T2.time, 7, 2) AS REAL) / 1000) < 120;

moderate

964

formula_1

List out the code for drivers who have nationality in America.

nationality = 'American'

SELECT code FROM drivers WHERE Nationality = 'American';

simple

965

formula_1

List out the Id number of races which were hold in 2009.

SELECT raceId FROM races WHERE year = 2009

simple

966

formula_1

How many driver participated in race ID number 18?

SELECT COUNT(driverId) FROM driverStandings WHERE raceId = 18

simple

967

formula_1

State code numbers of top 3 youngest drivers. How many Netherlandic drivers among them?

Youngest drivers are those with the most recent birth dates; “Netherlandic” and “Dutch” refer to the same nationality.

WITH top3 AS ( SELECT code, nationality FROM drivers ORDER BY JULIANDAY(dob) DESC LIMIT 3 ) SELECT t.code, (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM top3 WHERE nationality = 'Dutch') AS dutch_count FROM top3 AS t ORDER BY t.code;

simple

968

formula_1

What is reference name of Robert Kubica?

reference name refers to driverRef;

SELECT driverRef FROM drivers WHERE forename = 'Robert' AND surname = 'Kubica'

simple

969

formula_1

How many British drivers who were born in 1980?

born in 1980 refers to year(dob) = 1980;

SELECT COUNT(driverId) FROM drivers WHERE nationality = 'British' AND STRFTIME('%Y', dob) = '1980'

simple

970

formula_1

List the top 3 German drivers who were born from 1980–1990 with the fastest lap time.

“Fastest lap time” is taken as the minimum lap time (in milliseconds) across a driver’s recorded laps.

SELECT d.driverId, (d.forename || ' ' || d.surname) AS driver_name, MIN(lt.milliseconds) AS best_lap_ms FROM drivers AS d JOIN lapTimes AS lt ON lt.driverId = d.driverId WHERE d.nationality = 'German' AND STRFTIME('%Y', d.dob) BETWEEN '1980' AND '1990' AND lt.milliseconds IS NOT NULL GROUP BY d.driverId, driver_name ORDER BY best_lap_ms ASC, driver_name ASC LIMIT 3;

moderate

971

formula_1

Please state the reference name of the oldest German driver.

oldest refers to the driver with the minimum date of birth (dob)

SELECT driverRef FROM drivers WHERE nationality = 'German' ORDER BY dob ASC, driverId ASC LIMIT 1

simple

972

formula_1

Which drivers who were born in 1971 and has the fastest lap time on the race? Give id and code of these drivers.

born in 1971 refers to date of birth is 1971; has the fastest lap time refers to fastestLapTime has values

SELECT DISTINCT T2.driverId, T2.code FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE STRFTIME('%Y', T2.dob) = '1971' AND T1.fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL

moderate

973

formula_1

List out top 10 Spanish drivers who were born before 1982 and have the latest lap time.

born before 1982 refers to year(dob) < 1982; latest lap time refers to Max(time);

SELECT T2.driverId FROM pitStops AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T2.nationality = 'Spanish' AND STRFTIME('%Y', T2.dob) < '1982' ORDER BY T1.time DESC LIMIT 10

moderate

974

formula_1

Which racing year has the overall fastest lap time recorded?

“Fastest lap time” means the shortest lap time recorded.

WITH times AS ( SELECT r.year, res.fastestLapTime, (CAST(SUBSTR(res.fastestLapTime, 1, INSTR(res.fastestLapTime, ':') - 1) AS REAL) * 60) + CAST(SUBSTR(res.fastestLapTime, INSTR(res.fastestLapTime, ':') + 1, INSTR(res.fastestLapTime, '.') - INSTR(res.fastestLapTime, ':') - 1) AS REAL) + CAST(SUBSTR(res.fastestLapTime, INSTR(res.fastestLapTime, '.') + 1) AS REAL) / 1000.0 AS secs FROM results AS res JOIN races AS r ON res.raceId = r.raceId WHERE res.fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL ) SELECT year FROM times ORDER BY secs ASC, year ASC LIMIT 1;

simple

975

formula_1

Which year has the lowest speed of lap time?

lowest speed of lap time refers to Max(time);

SELECT T2.year FROM lapTimes AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId ORDER BY T1.time DESC LIMIT 1;

simple

976

formula_1

List the driver's ID of the top five driver, by descending order, the fastest time during the first lap of the race.

fastest time refers to Min(time);

SELECT driverId FROM lapTimes WHERE lap = 1 ORDER BY time LIMIT 5

simple

977

formula_1

From race no. 50 to 100, how many finishers have been disqualified?

disqualified refers to statusID = 2, finisher refers to time! = null; race no. refers to raceId; raceId > 50 and raceId < 100;

SELECT SUM(IIF(time IS NOT NULL, 1, 0)) FROM results WHERE statusId = 2 AND raceID < 100 AND raceId > 50

simple

978

formula_1

List the circuits in Austria along with their location and coordinates.

Coordinates are latitude and longitude.

SELECT DISTINCT location, lat, lng FROM circuits WHERE country = 'Austria';

simple

979

formula_1

What race number has the most finishers?

finisher refers to time is not null;

SELECT raceId FROM results GROUP BY raceId ORDER BY COUNT(time) DESC LIMIT 1

simple

980

formula_1

List the reference name of the drivers who passed the second qualifying lap during race no. 23. Indicate their nationality and birthday.

birthday refers to dob; reference name of drivers refers to driverRef; race no. refers to raceId; passed the second qualifying lap means the driver completed q2

SELECT T2.driverRef, T2.nationality, T2.dob FROM qualifying AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T1.raceId = 23 AND T1.q2 IS NOT NULL

moderate

981

formula_1

On what year did the youngest driver had his first qualifying race? Also state the name, date and time of the race.

The youngest driver is the one with the latest date of birth. The first qualifying race is the earliest race by date for that driver.

SELECT T3.year, T3.name, T3.date, T3.time FROM qualifying AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T1.raceId = T3.raceId WHERE T1.driverId = ( SELECT driverId FROM drivers ORDER BY dob DESC, driverId ASC LIMIT 1 ) ORDER BY T3.date ASC, T3.raceId ASC LIMIT 1

moderate

982

formula_1

How many American drivers have puncture status.

puncture status refers to status = Puncture;

SELECT COUNT(T1.driverId) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId INNER JOIN status AS T3 on T2.statusId = T3.statusId WHERE T3.status = 'Puncture' AND T1.nationality = 'American'

simple

983

formula_1

Which of the Italian constructor got the highest point to date? Give its introduction website?

introduction website refers to url; Italian is a nationality

SELECT T1.url FROM constructors AS T1 INNER JOIN constructorStandings AS T2 on T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId WHERE T1.nationality = 'Italian' ORDER BY T2.points DESC LIMIT 1

simple

984

formula_1

What is the website of the constructor who tallied the most total wins.

introduction website refers to url;

SELECT T1.url FROM constructors AS T1 INNER JOIN constructorStandings AS T2 on T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId ORDER BY T2.wins DESC, T2.constructorId ASC LIMIT 1

simple

985

formula_1

Among the drivers who participated in the French Grand Prix, who has the slowest time in the 3rd lap.

slowest time refers to Max(time);

SELECT T1.driverId FROM lapTimes AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.name = 'French Grand Prix' AND T1.lap = 3 ORDER BY T1.time DESC LIMIT 1;

simple

986

formula_1

In which race did the fastest 1st lap time was recorded? Please indicate the time in milliseconds.

fastest refers to Min(time);

SELECT T1.milliseconds FROM lapTimes AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T1.lap = 1 ORDER BY T1.time LIMIT 1

simple

987

formula_1

What is the average fastest lap time of the top 10 drivers in the 2006 United States Grand Prix?

top 10 refers to rank <11; AVG(fastestLapTime);

SELECT AVG(T1.fastestLapTime) FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T1.rank < 11 AND T2.year = 2006 AND T2.name = 'United States Grand Prix'

simple

988

formula_1

List down top 3 German drivers who has the shortest average pit stop duration and were born between 1980-1985.

Full name of the driver refers to drivers.forename and drivers.surname; born between 1980-1985 refers to 1980 <= year(dob) <= 1985; Average pitstop duration refers to Divide(SUM(duration),COUNT(duration)); shortest average refers to Min(avg(duration));

SELECT T2.forename, T2.surname FROM pitStops AS T1 INNER JOIN drivers AS T2 on T1.driverId = T2.driverId WHERE T2.nationality = 'German' AND CAST(STRFTIME('%Y', T2.dob) AS INTEGER) BETWEEN 1980 AND 1985 GROUP BY T2.driverId, T2.forename, T2.surname ORDER BY AVG(T1.milliseconds) LIMIT 3

challenging

989

formula_1

Who is the champion of the Canadian Grand Prix in 2008? Indicate his finish time.

Only the time of the champion shows in the format of "hour: minutes: seconds.millionsecond";

SELECT T1.time FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.name = 'Canadian Grand Prix' AND T2.year = 2008 AND T1.time LIKE '_:%:__.___'

moderate

990

formula_1

What is the constructor reference name of the champion in the 2009 Singapore Grand Prix? Please give its website.

the time of the champion shows in the format of "minutes: seconds.millionsecond" in which Max(time); constructor reference name refers to constructorRef; website refers to url

SELECT T3.constructorRef, T3.url FROM results AS T1 INNER JOIN races AS T2 on T1.raceId = T2.raceId INNER JOIN constructors AS T3 on T1.constructorId = T3.constructorId WHERE T2.name = 'Singapore Grand Prix' AND T2.year = 2009 AND T1.time LIKE '_:%:__.___'

challenging

991

formula_1

What is the full name and date of birth of Austrian drivers born between 1981 and 1991?

Full name refers to forname, surname; Date of birth refers to dob; year(dob) BETWEEN '1981' AND '1991'; Austrian is a nationality

SELECT forename, surname, dob FROM drivers WHERE nationality = 'Austrian' AND STRFTIME('%Y', dob) BETWEEN '1981' AND '1991'

simple

992

formula_1

Find the full name, Wiki Pedia page link, and date of birth of German drivers born between 1971 and 1985. List it in descending order of date of birth.

Full name refers to forename and surname; between 1971 and 1985 is inclusive.

SELECT forename, surname, url, dob FROM drivers WHERE nationality = 'German' AND STRFTIME('%Y', dob) BETWEEN '1971' AND '1985' ORDER BY dob DESC

moderate

993

formula_1

Where is the Hungaroring circuit located? Also, find the country and coordinates of this circuit.

coordinates expressed in latitude and longitude refers to (lat, lng)

SELECT location, country, lat, lng FROM circuits WHERE name = 'Hungaroring'

simple

994

formula_1

Which constructor scored most points from Monaco Grand Prix between 1980 and 2010? List the score, name and nationality of this team.

Monaco Grand Priz refers to the race; race in year between 1980 and 2010

SELECT SUM(T1.points), T2.name, T2.nationality FROM constructorResults AS T1 INNER JOIN constructors AS T2 ON T1.constructorId = T2.constructorId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T3.raceid = T1.raceid WHERE T3.name = 'Monaco Grand Prix' AND T3.year BETWEEN 1980 AND 2010 GROUP BY T2.name ORDER BY SUM(T1.points) DESC LIMIT 1

challenging

995

formula_1

What is the average score of Lewis Hamilton among all the Turkish Grand Prix?

Average score = AVG(points)

SELECT AVG(T2.points) FROM drivers AS T1 INNER JOIN driverStandings AS T2 ON T1.driverId = T2.driverId INNER JOIN races AS T3 ON T3.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T1.forename = 'Lewis' AND T1.surname = 'Hamilton' AND T3.name = 'Turkish Grand Prix'

moderate

996

formula_1

What is the annual average number of races held during the first 10 years of the 21st century?

first 10 years of the 21st century should be '2000-01-01' till '2009-12-31'

SELECT CAST(COUNT(*) AS REAL) / 10 AS annual_average FROM races WHERE year BETWEEN 2000 AND 2009 AND year IS NOT NULL

simple

997

formula_1

Which citizenship do the vast majority of the drivers hold?

vast majority refers to the nationality with the highest number of drivers; citizenship and nationality are synonymous in this context.

SELECT nationality FROM drivers GROUP BY nationality ORDER BY COUNT(driverId) DESC LIMIT 1

simple

998

formula_1

In terms of number of points acquired, how many victories did the driver who ranked 91st acquired?

victories refer to wins; 91st refers to points

SELECT SUM(wins) FROM driverStandings WHERE points = 91

simple

999

formula_1

What is the name of the race in which a driver recorded the fastest lap time?

In racing, a faster lap is indicated by a shorter time duration to complete the lap.

SELECT T1.name FROM races AS T1 INNER JOIN results AS T2 ON T1.raceId = T2.raceId WHERE T2.fastestLapTime = (SELECT MIN(fastestLapTime) FROM results WHERE fastestLapTime IS NOT NULL);

simple